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“Corticosteroids” refers to a category of drugs that are synthetic or compounds similar to hormones produced naturally in the human body. These hormones are called corticosteroids and are typically produced by the adrenal cortex and have significant effects on various physiological processes. Corticosteroids have a wide range of medical applications, including anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, anti-allergic, and electrolyte-balancing effects.
Some common corticosteroid medications include:
Hydrocortisone: Also known as hydrocortisone, it is a natural hormone used to treat various inflammatory and immune system-related issues.
Prednisone: Used to treat a wide range of inflammatory conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis and asthma.
Methylprednisolone: Commonly used for acute inflammation, such as skin allergic reactions and asthma.
Dexamethasone: Used to reduce inflammation and immune system suppression, and is also employed in some cancer treatments.
These drugs typically require supervision by a doctor as they can have a range of side effects, and their usage needs to be determined based on specific medical conditions.